top test question for Microsoft excel with answer

Here are some test questions for Microsoft Excel along with their answers:

What is a spreadsheet, and what are the benefits of using Microsoft Excel for creating and analyzing spreadsheets?

Answer: A spreadsheet is a software program that allows users to organize, analyze, and manipulate data. Microsoft Excel is a popular spreadsheet application that provides users with a variety of features, including the ability to create formulas, charts, and pivot tables. Some benefits of using Excel include its ability to handle large amounts of data, its ease of use, and its compatibility with other Microsoft Office applications.

How do you insert a new row or column into an existing spreadsheet, and what are the keyboard shortcuts for doing so?

Answer: To insert a new row or column into an existing spreadsheet, right-click on the row or column heading where you want to insert the new row or column and select "Insert." Alternatively, you can use the "Insert" command on the "Home" tab of the ribbon. The keyboard shortcuts for inserting a row or column are "Ctrl" + "+" and "Ctrl" + "Shift" + "+" on Windows, and "Command" + "+" and "Command" + "Shift" + "+" on Mac.

What is the difference between a relative and an absolute cell reference, and how do you use each of them in a formula?

Answer: A relative cell reference in a formula refers to a cell's position relative to the cell that contains the formula. For example, if you copy a formula that refers to cell A1 to cell B1, the formula will automatically update to refer to cell B1. An absolute cell reference, on the other hand, refers to a fixed cell, regardless of the position of the formula. Absolute cell references are denoted by adding a "$" symbol before the row or column reference in the formula. For example, if you want to refer to cell A1 in a formula regardless of the position of the formula, you would use the absolute reference "$A$1".

How do you create a pie chart or a bar chart based on data in an Excel spreadsheet, and what are the different chart types available in Excel?

Answer: To create a pie chart or a bar chart in Excel, select the data range that you want to use for the chart and go to the "Insert" tab of the ribbon. From there, select the chart type you want to create (e.g., pie chart, bar chart) and choose a specific chart style. Some of the different chart types available in Excel include column charts, line charts, scatter charts, and area charts.

What is conditional formatting, and how can it be used to highlight cells based on specific criteria?

Answer: Conditional formatting is a feature in Excel that allows users to apply to format (e.g., font color, cell color, bolding) to cells based on specific criteria. For example, you could use conditional formatting to highlight all cells in a range that contain a certain value or fall within a certain range. To apply conditional formatting, select the cells you want to format, go to the "Home" tab of the ribbon, and click the "Conditional Formatting" button. From there, select the formatting rule you want to apply and specify the criteria for the rule.

How do you use the VLOOKUP function in Excel, and what are some common scenarios where this function might be useful?

Answer: The VLOOKUP function in Excel allows users to look up a value in one table and return a corresponding value from another table. To use the VLOOKUP function, you need to specify the value you want to look up, the range of cells you want to search for the value, the column number of the value you want to return, and whether you want an exact match.





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